Section: Math Section 1
4)
Lenny's average score after 3 tests is 88. What score on the 4th test would bring Lenny's average up to exactly 90?
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Explanation
The best way to deal with changing averages is to use the
sum. Use the old average to figure out the total of the first
3 scores:
Sum of first 4 scores = (3)(88) = 264
Use the new average to figure out the total he needs after the 4th score:
Sum of 4 scores (4)(90) = 360
To get his sum from 264 to 360, Lenny needs to score 360 - 264 = 96.