Section: Logical Reasoning

20) Most of those who enjoy music play a musical instrument; therefore, if Maria enjoys music, she probably plays a musical instrument.

Which one of the following most closely parallels the reasoning in the statement above?

1. The majority of those who voted for Smith in the last election oppose abortion; therefore, if the residents of University City all voted for Smith, they probably oppose abortion.
2. If you appreciate portrait painting you are probably a painter yourself; therefore, your own experience is probably the cause of your appreciation.
3. Most of those who join the army are male; therefore, if Jones did not join the army, Jones is probably female.
4. Over 50 percent of the high school students polled admitted hating homework; therefore, a majority of high school students do not like homework.
5. If most workers drive to work, and Sam drives to work, then Sam must be a worker.